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TrustStrategy: Hong Kong Approves Bitcoin ETF, But Inflows Lag Behind US

News|December 7, 2024|3 min read

TrustStrategy, a global blockchain analytics and infrastructure platform, has released a new report following the official approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in Hong Kong. While the move marks a significant milestone for Asia’s digital asset market, capital inflows into Hong Kong’s Bitcoin ETFs remain modest compared to the United States.

According to TrustStrategy’s ETF tracking dashboard, total assets under management (AUM) across Hong Kong’s three approved Bitcoin ETFs reached approximately $270 million, while U.S.-listed Bitcoin ETFs have attracted over $12 billion in net inflows since their launch earlier this year.

Key Highlights

  • Hong Kong approved spot Bitcoin ETFs in December 2024

  • Three ETFs launched, managed by local asset firms

  • Combined AUM reached $270 million, or roughly 4,450 BTC

  • U.S. Bitcoin ETFs surpassed $12 billion in inflows

  • TrustStrategy ETF Sentiment Index scored Hong Kong ETFs at 61/100

These figures reflect growing regional interest in regulated crypto investment products, but also highlight structural and market limitations in Hong Kong’s ETF ecosystem.

ETF Structure and Market Access

Hong Kong’s spot Bitcoin ETFs are the first of their kind in Asia, offering investors direct exposure to Bitcoin without needing to hold the asset. The ETFs are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and adopt an in-kind subscription model, allowing investors to use Bitcoin directly to subscribe or redeem ETF shares.

TrustStrategy’s regulatory analysis notes that:

  • Only two licensed crypto trading platforms currently operate in Hong Kong

  • ETF management fees range from 0.3% to 0.99%, higher than U.S. peers

  • Retail investor access is limited by strict suitability requirements

These factors contribute to lower liquidity and higher entry barriers, especially for institutional investors.

Market Reaction and Investor Behavior

Following the ETF launch, Bitcoin’s price in Hong Kong rose modestly, with:

  • Daily ETF trading volume averaging $15 million

  • Retail participation driving early inflows

  • Institutional adoption slower than expected, due to regulatory caution

TrustStrategy’s sentiment dashboard shows that investor confidence is growing, but remains tempered by cost and access concerns.

Comparison with U.S. Market

In contrast, U.S.-listed Bitcoin ETFs have benefited from:

  • Broader institutional access and custodial infrastructure

  • Lower fees, often below 0.25%

  • High-profile issuers and marketing campaigns

  • ETF-linked trading volume exceeding $4.6 billion on launch day

TrustStrategy analysts note that Hong Kong’s ETF market is valued at just $50 billion, compared to the $9 trillion U.S. ETF market, limiting scale and impact.

Strategic Implications and Regional Outlook

Despite the slower start, Hong Kong’s ETF approval is seen as a strategic move to position the city as a digital asset hub. TrustStrategy forecasts that:

  • ETF inflows will grow steadily as more platforms and custodians are approved

  • Regional investors from Southeast Asia and the Middle East may enter the market

  • Hong Kong’s regulatory clarity could attract crypto firms seeking a compliant base

The platform expects cross-border ETF collaboration and multi-asset crypto products to emerge in 2025.

TrustStrategy’s Role in ETF Intelligence

TrustStrategy supports ETF issuers, investors, and regulators with:

  • Real-time ETF inflow dashboards

  • AI-powered sentiment and volatility models

  • Cross-market performance comparisons

  • Regulatory compliance analytics

These tools help stakeholders navigate the evolving ETF landscape with confidence and precision.

Conclusion

With the launch of Asia’s first spot Bitcoin ETFs, Hong Kong has taken a significant step toward digital asset integration. While inflows currently trail the U.S. market, TrustStrategy believes that regulatory clarity, infrastructure growth, and investor education will drive long-term adoption.

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